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India

Inventions of India origin, wherever they were filed: 23,446 international patent families with an earliest filing from 2015 to 2024, the 15th most of the 40 countries listed.

International families
23k0.6% of the world
All families
36khome filings included
Taken abroad
66%1,487 triadic
Growth
1.3×2020 to 2024 against the five before

Year by year

Patent families of India origin by the year of the earliest filing, 2000 to 2025; 2025 is a part year, still filling in.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Innovation and National Capability

The nine domains of the National Capability Framework, each with the capabilities in which India has the most international patent families, in the period chosen. 2025 is a part year and 2026 has barely begun. Select a capability for its page.

Hard Power

Soft Power

Economic Power

Where its patents run deepest

International patent families, 2015 to 2024, in each capability of the National Capability Framework. Share of world is India's part of every country's families in the capability. Leans sets the capability's share of India's families against its share of the world's: 2.0× means twice the world's weight. Growth compares the latest five full years with the five before.

2000 to 2025
Physical Health & LongevityHuman Capital3,7661.8%9 of 402.9×1.1×
Foundational & Process IndustriesProduction & Innovation2,7700.9%13 of 401.4×1.2×
Manufacturing & Advanced IndustryProduction & Innovation2,2690.5%17 of 400.7×1.8×
AI Tools & ApplicationsStrategic Infrastructure2,0300.9%13 of 401.4×1.8×
Service Delivery & CoverageHuman Capital1,9770.8%17 of 401.2×1.2×
Applied AI & Advanced AnalyticsCritical Technology1,9400.9%14 of 401.5×1.7×
Agrifood & Primary ProductionProduction & Innovation1,6301.3%15 of 402.0×1.5×
Mobile & Wireless NetworksStrategic Infrastructure1,5840.6%13 of 401.0×3.0×
Advanced Wireless CommunicationCritical Technology1,5160.6%13 of 400.9×3.0×
Digital Economy AdoptionProduction & Innovation1,4362.0%7 of 403.1×1.2×
Chemicals & Hazardous Process IndustryStrategic Infrastructure1,3631.8%11 of 402.9×1.0×
Core & Backbone NetworksStrategic Infrastructure1,3491.3%12 of 402.1×3.3×
Machine Learning & Foundation ModelsCritical Technology1,1551.1%11 of 401.7×2.7×
Services EconomyProduction & Innovation1,0951.3%13 of 402.1×1.4×
Data ResourcesStrategic Infrastructure1,0851.2%11 of 401.9×0.9×
Production SystemsStrategic Infrastructure1,0330.3%22 of 400.5×1.0×
Data Centres, Compute & CloudStrategic Infrastructure7381.1%13 of 401.7×1.2×
Health InfrastructureStrategic Infrastructure7060.9%14 of 401.4×1.5×
Protective Cybersecurity TechnologiesCritical Technology6110.8%17 of 401.2×1.5×
Privacy, Identity & Trust TechnologiesCritical Technology6090.9%16 of 401.4×1.8×
BiomanufacturingCritical Technology5840.8%18 of 401.3×1.1×
Batteries & Energy StorageCritical Technology5090.4%13 of 400.7×4.9×
Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical CountermeasuresCritical Technology4330.6%20 of 400.9×1.5×
Nutrition & Preventive HealthHuman Capital4291.4%14 of 402.2×1.2×
International Media & BroadcastingInformation & Influence4060.9%12 of 401.5×1.1×

By domain and applicant

International patent families, 2015 to 2024. A family counts once in each domain it reaches.

Domains of the framework

Strategic Infrastructure

Critical Technology

Human Capital

Trade & Investment

Information & Influence

Governance & Integrity

Financial Strength

National Security

10,583

7,705

6,100

823

638

601

462

315

Largest applicants

TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD

JIO PLATFORMS LTD

TVS MOTOR CO LTD

COUNCIL SCIENT IND RES

WIPRO LTD

INDIAN INST TECH MADRAS

SHARMA PRATIK

STERLITE TECH LTD

UPL LTD

INDIAN OIL CORP LTD

1,608

1,486

794

562

396

294

233

230

207

185