- International families
- 7,4702015 to 2024
- Leading country
- United States2.1× the next
- All families
- 22khome filings included
- Over five years
- Steady2020 to 2024 against the five before
Year by year
Patent families by country of origin and the year of the earliest filing, 2000 to 2025; 2025 is a part year, still filling in. International families are those for which protection was sought beyond one country.
Volume
International patent families in the capability, by the year of the earliest filing.
Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google
Share by country
Each country's share of the year's international families, in per cent: the capability's five largest countries of origin, 2015 to 2024, and the rest of the world.
Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google
Country leaderboard
International patent families, 2015 to 2024, by country of origin. Growth compares the latest five full years with the five before.
Ten largest
United States
China
Germany
Japan
France
South Korea
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Switzerland
Denmark
1,800
855
833
671
543
486
321
239
201
163
| 2000 to 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 1,800 | 24.1% | 0.9× | 2,357 | |
| 2 | China | 855 | 11.4% | 1.3× | 12,819 | |
| 3 | Germany | 833 | 11.2% | 0.9× | 985 | |
| 4 | Japan | 671 | 9.0% | 1.0× | 974 | |
| 5 | France | 543 | 7.3% | 0.9× | 625 | |
| 6 | South Korea | 486 | 6.5% | 1.5× | 1,413 | |
| 7 | Netherlands | 321 | 4.3% | 0.7× | 327 | |
| 8 | United Kingdom | 239 | 3.2% | 1.3× | 271 | |
| 9 | Switzerland | 201 | 2.7% | 0.8× | 205 | |
| 10 | Denmark | 163 | 2.2% | 0.7× | 176 | |
| 11 | Saudi Arabia | 150 | 2.0% | 1.6× | 199 | |
| 12 | Canada | 147 | 2.0% | 1.7× | 168 | |
| 13 | Italy | 109 | 1.5% | 1.2× | 131 | |
| 14 | Finland | 109 | 1.5% | 1.4× | 119 | |
| 15 | Australia | 88 | 1.2% | 1.1× | 97 | |
| 16 | India | 87 | 1.2% | 0.8× | 97 | |
| 17 | Austria | 81 | 1.1% | 0.7× | 85 | |
| 18 | Taiwan | 70 | 0.9% | 0.4× | 156 | |
| 19 | Belgium | 65 | 0.9% | 0.8× | 68 | |
| 20 | Sweden | 57 | 0.8% | 2.2× | 60 | |
| 21 | Spain | 56 | 0.7% | 1.2× | 62 | |
| 22 | Russia | 46 | 0.6% | 0.6× | 185 | |
| 23 | Norway | 38 | 0.5% | 1.2× | 43 | |
| 24 | Israel | 26 | 0.3% | 1.4× | 28 | |
| 25 | Brazil | 25 | 0.3% | 2.1× | 66 | |
| 26 | Singapore | 22 | 0.3% | 1.4× | 26 | |
| 27 | Poland | 19 | 0.3% | 2.8× | 60 | |
| 28 | Ireland | 11 | 0.1% | 0.4× | 11 | |
| 29 | Portugal | 11 | 0.1% | 0.8× | 17 | |
| 30 | Türkiye | 10 | 0.1% | 4.0× | 15 | |
| 31 | South Africa | 10 | 0.1% | 1.5× | 11 | |
| 32 | Czechia | 9 | 0.1% | 2.0× | 13 | |
| 33 | Luxembourg | 8 | 0.1% | 0.6× | 9 | |
| 34 | Hong Kong | 6 | 0.1% | 1.0× | 6 | |
| 35 | New Zealand | 6 | 0.1% | 0.5× | 8 | |
| 36 | Hungary | 6 | 0.1% | 1.0× | 11 | |
| 37 | Mexico | 5 | 0.1% | 0.3× | 18 | |
| 38 | Malaysia | 5 | 0.1% | 0.3× | 5 | |
| 39 | Cayman Islands | 2 | 0.0% | 0.0× | 2 |
Applicants
The largest applicants by international patent families, 2015 to 2024: across the world, then within each of the five countries with the most families in Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing. Names are as held in the source and are not consolidated across subsidiaries.
Global
7,470 international families
SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES BV · Netherlands
UOP LLC · United States
BASF SE · Germany
SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO · Saudi Arabia
AIR LIQUIDE · France
HALDOR TOPSOE AS · Denmark
158
150
147
144
131
128
United States
1,800 international families
UOP LLC
DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC
CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO LP
EXXONMOBIL RES & ENG CO
DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
150
95
93
58
48
47
China
855 international families
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
NANJING YANCHANG REACTION TECH RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
CHINA PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
DALIAN INST CHEM & PHYSICS CAS
NANJING INSTITUTE OF MICROINTERFACE TECH CO LTD
SINOPEC RES INST PETROLEUM
99
86
42
33
24
21
Germany
833 international families
BASF SE
THYSSENKRUPP AG
LINDE GMBH
THYSSENKRUPP IND SOLUTIONS AG
LINDE AG
THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBH
140
86
62
57
53
52
Japan
671 international families
IHI CORP
MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
NGK INSULATORS LTD
ASAHI CHEMICAL IND
SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
34
33
29
25
22
19
France
543 international families
AIR LIQUIDE
IFP ENERGIES NOW
TOTALENERGIES ONETECH
COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
CENTRE NAT RECH SCIENT
TOTAL RAFFINAGE CHIMIE
127
127
45
42
35
28
Similar capabilities
The nine capabilities that share the most international patent families with Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing, 2015 to 2024: the families counted in both as a share of those counted in either. Each card shows its five largest countries.
Strategic Infrastructure
Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry
9.9% shared · 7,351 families in both
United States
Japan
China
Germany
South Korea
16,120
13,036
11,408
6,357
5,716
Strategic Infrastructure
Processing & Refining
4.8% shared · 1,490 families in both
United States
China
Japan
Germany
France
5,663
3,476
2,794
1,548
1,459
Critical Technology
Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels
3.8% shared · 1,665 families in both
Japan
United States
Germany
South Korea
China
8,805
6,231
5,748
4,176
2,470
Strategic Infrastructure
Storage & Fuel Supply
2.3% shared · 1,313 families in both
Japan
United States
Germany
China
South Korea
10,180
8,639
7,064
6,169
4,954
Production & Innovation
Foundational & Process Industries
1.7% shared · 5,329 families in both
Japan
United States
China
South Korea
Germany
94,317
55,479
36,011
28,513
26,005
Strategic Infrastructure
Solid Waste & Recycling
1.0% shared · 303 families in both
Japan
China
United States
Germany
South Korea
3,883
3,717
3,628
1,951
1,882
Trade & Investment
Strategic Supply Security
0.9% shared · 148 families in both
Japan
China
United States
South Korea
Germany
2,305
1,800
1,307
1,130
383
Strategic Infrastructure
Wastewater & Sanitation
0.8% shared · 285 families in both
United States
China
Japan
South Korea
Germany
5,326
5,281
4,432
2,243
2,077
Strategic Infrastructure
Water Supply & Treatment
0.8% shared · 252 families in both
United States
China
Japan
South Korea
Germany
5,013
4,301
3,866
1,986
1,665
Crosswalk
How Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing is matched to the patent classifications. The entries below were chosen for it; each stands for itself and everything beneath it in the scheme, 237 Cooperative entries in all. A patent family counts when any of its codes, in either scheme and at any office, falls under one of them. Codes since retired are placed under the entries that replaced them.
| Entry | Title in the scheme | Why it is chosen | CPC codes | IPC codes | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B01J19/0093 | Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors | Microreactors | 1 | 1 | 21,975 |
| B01J2219/00781 | Aspects relating to microreactors | Microreactor design aspects | 97 | none | 89,777 |
| B01J19/24 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside | Fixed flow reactors without moving parts | 20 | 1 | 82,425 |
| B01J8/00 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes | Fluid-solid reactors: fixed and fluidised beds | 107 | 24 | 322,133 |
| B01J10/00 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor | Gas-liquid reaction processes and apparatus | 5 | 2 | 21,421 |
| B01J12/00 | Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor | Gas-gas reaction processes and apparatus | 5 | 2 | 12,332 |
| B01J14/00 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor | Liquid-liquid reaction processes and apparatus | 2 | 1 | 6,600 |
CPC and IPC codes are the codes in use on patent documents, at any office, that fall under the entry. Documents is the larger of the two schemes' counts of documents carrying one of them. An entry with no IPC codes can be told apart only in the Cooperative scheme.
The Cooperative codes in use that count towards Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing: 237 codes on 545,660 documents. The 150 most used are listed; the full list is in the cpc-to-capability.csv download.
| Code | Title | Under entry | How placed | Documents |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B01J19/0093 | Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors | B01J19/0093 | In the scheme | 21,975 |
| B01J19/24 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 18,441 |
| B01J8/24 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 11,325 |
| B01J8/0285 | Heating or cooling the reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 10,391 |
| B01J8/067 | Heating or cooling the reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 10,390 |
| B01J8/0278 | Feeding reactive fluids | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 9,631 |
| B01J8/02 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 9,542 |
| B01J8/008 | Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 9,177 |
| B01J19/2415 | Tubular reactors | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 9,096 |
| B01J8/1827 | Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 8,828 |
| B01J8/1836 | Heating and cooling the reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 8,563 |
| B01J2219/00783 | Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 8,318 |
| B01J8/26 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 8,147 |
| B01J8/06 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 8,031 |
| B01J19/245 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in series | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 7,949 |
| B01J2219/00873 | Heat exchange | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 7,667 |
| B01J8/0492 | Feeding reactive fluids | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 7,584 |
| B01J8/0055 | Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 7,502 |
| B01J8/003 | Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 7,458 |
| B01J8/0496 | Heating or cooling the reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 7,114 |
| B01J8/10 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 6,826 |
| B01J8/0453 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 6,610 |
| B01J19/249 | Plate-type reactors | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 6,440 |
| B01J8/0015 | Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 6,404 |
| B01J8/1809 | Controlling processes | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 6,382 |
| B01J8/1818 | Feeding of the fluidising gas | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 6,234 |
| B01J2219/00889 | Mixing | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 6,098 |
| B01J8/1872 | Details of the fluidised bed reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 5,976 |
| B01J8/00 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 5,910 |
| B01J8/22 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 5,796 |
| B01J8/025 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 5,562 |
| B01J8/44 | Fluidisation grids | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 5,517 |
| B01J8/18 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 5,387 |
| B01J2219/00835 | Comprising catalytically active material | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 5,315 |
| B01J2219/0086 | Dimensions of the flow channels | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 5,147 |
| B01J19/2485 | Monolithic reactors | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 5,061 |
| B01J12/007 | Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates | B01J12/00 | In the scheme | 5,004 |
| B01J8/12 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,987 |
| B01J8/001 | Controlling catalytic processes | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,955 |
| B01J8/006 | Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,861 |
| B01J8/04 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,540 |
| B01J2219/00891 | Feeding or evacuation | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 4,464 |
| B01J10/00 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor | B01J10/00 | In the scheme | 4,450 |
| B01J8/20 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,398 |
| B01J19/2475 | Membrane reactors | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 4,374 |
| B01J8/002 | Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,263 |
| B01J8/388 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,263 |
| B01J19/2425 | Tubular reactors in parallel | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 4,230 |
| B01J8/062 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 4,052 |
| B01J14/00 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor | B01J14/00 | In the scheme | 3,955 |
| B01J19/2435 | Loop-type reactors | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 3,911 |
| B01J19/2465 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 3,751 |
| B01J19/242 | Tubular reactors in series | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 3,726 |
| B01J2219/00822 | Metal | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 3,663 |
| B01J19/2405 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 3,538 |
| B01J10/002 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles | B01J10/00 | In the scheme | 3,514 |
| B01J8/005 | Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 3,471 |
| B01J8/0214 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 3,454 |
| B01J8/087 | Heating or cooling the reactor | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 3,321 |
| B01J19/243 | Tubular reactors spirally, concentrically or zigzag wound | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 3,243 |
| B01J8/065 | Feeding reactive fluids | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 3,239 |
| B01J2219/00833 | Plastic | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 3,096 |
| B01J8/0035 | Periodical feeding or evacuation | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,995 |
| B01J8/009 | Membranes, e.g. feeding or removing reactants or products to or from the catalyst bed through a membrane | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,983 |
| B01J8/085 | Feeding reactive fluids | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,909 |
| B01J2219/00831 | Glass | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 2,906 |
| B01J8/28 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,792 |
| B01J8/34 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,651 |
| B01J12/00 | Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor | B01J12/00 | In the scheme | 2,583 |
| B01J8/1863 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised followed by a downward movement outside the reactor and subsequently re-entering it | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,487 |
| B01J8/08 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,476 |
| B01J8/0242 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,310 |
| B01J8/36 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,267 |
| B01J12/005 | Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis | B01J12/00 | In the scheme | 2,247 |
| B01J8/0005 | Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,237 |
| B01J8/125 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow with multiple sections one above the other separated by distribution aids, e.g. reaction and regeneration sections | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,168 |
| B01J8/228 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,150 |
| B01J8/0257 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,136 |
| B01J8/0292 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds with stationary packing material in the bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,125 |
| B01J2219/00828 | Silicon wafers or plates | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 2,062 |
| B01J8/0025 | Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by an ascending fluid | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 2,061 |
| B01J2219/00824 | Ceramic | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 2,042 |
| B01J2219/00867 | Microreactors placed in series, on the same or on different supports | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,976 |
| B01J8/226 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,944 |
| B01J8/0085 | Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction promoting uninterrupted fluid flow, e.g. by filtering out particles in front of the catalyst layer | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,876 |
| B01J8/0457 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being placed in separate reactors | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,847 |
| B01J2219/00869 | Microreactors placed in parallel, on the same or on different supports | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,798 |
| B01J2219/00853 | Employing electrode arrangements | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,792 |
| B01J10/02 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor of the thin-film type | B01J10/00 | In the scheme | 1,790 |
| B01J8/42 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed subjected to electric current or to radiations this sub-group includes the fluidised bed subjected to electric or magnetic fields | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,790 |
| B01J8/007 | Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by sedimentation | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,745 |
| B01J2219/00788 | Three-dimensional assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a form other than a stack of plates | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,738 |
| B01J8/382 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it with a rotatable device only | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,711 |
| B01J8/32 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with introduction into the fluidised bed of more than one kind of moving particles | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,671 |
| B01J19/2445 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside placed in parallel | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 1,670 |
| B01J19/248 | Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 1,636 |
| B01J8/004 | Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by means of a nozzle | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,634 |
| B01J8/386 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,552 |
| B01J8/0415 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,543 |
| B01J8/0045 | Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by means of a rotary device in the flow channel | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,510 |
| B01J2219/00961 | Temperature | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,487 |
| B01J10/005 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material | B01J10/00 | In the scheme | 1,459 |
| B01J8/0469 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,447 |
| B01J8/0065 | Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by impingement against stationary members | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,424 |
| B01J8/16 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with particles being subjected to vibrations or pulsations | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,323 |
| B01J10/007 | Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates | B01J10/00 | In the scheme | 1,312 |
| B01J12/002 | Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in the plasma state | B01J12/00 | In the scheme | 1,310 |
| B01J19/246 | Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s) | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 1,308 |
| B01J8/082 | Controlling processes | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,302 |
| B01J2219/0081 | Plurality of modules | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,222 |
| B01J12/02 | Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor for obtaining at least one reaction product which, at normal temperature, is in the solid state | B01J12/00 | In the scheme | 1,188 |
| B01J8/40 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed subjected to vibrations or pulsations | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,182 |
| B01J19/2495 | Net-type reactors | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 1,152 |
| B01J8/048 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,143 |
| B01J8/0221 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical shaped bed | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,117 |
| B01J8/0207 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,097 |
| B01J8/245 | Spouted-bed technique | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,094 |
| B01J8/0465 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,093 |
| B01J2219/00792 | One or more tube-shaped elements | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,091 |
| B01J2219/00844 | Comprising porous material | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,087 |
| B01J8/1845 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,081 |
| B01J8/222 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid in the presence of a rotating device only | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,058 |
| B01J8/0446 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,051 |
| B01J2219/00894 | More than two inlets | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,046 |
| B01J8/1881 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving downwards while fluidised | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 1,039 |
| B01J2219/00984 | Residence time | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,038 |
| B01J2219/00837 | Materials of construction comprising coatings other than catalytically active coatings | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,024 |
| B01J2219/00871 | Modular assembly | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 1,019 |
| B01J2219/00952 | Sensing operations | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 974 |
| B01J19/247 | Suited for forming thin films | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 973 |
| B01J19/244 | Concentric tubes | B01J19/24 | In the scheme | 968 |
| B01J8/0438 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 949 |
| B01J2219/00862 | Dimensions of the reaction cavity itself | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 902 |
| B01J8/1854 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised followed by a downward movement inside the reactor to form a loop | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 878 |
| B01J2219/00905 | Separation | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 863 |
| B01J2219/00826 | Quartz | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 857 |
| B01J8/38 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 854 |
| B01J2219/00986 | Microprocessor | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 829 |
| B01J2219/00907 | Separation using membranes | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 812 |
| B01J2219/0097 | Optical sensors | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 787 |
| B01J2219/00813 | Fluidic connections | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 782 |
| B01J2219/00963 | Pressure | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 774 |
| B01J8/14 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moving in free vortex flow apparatus | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 745 |
| B01J2219/00995 | Mathematical modeling | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 672 |
| B01J2219/00959 | Flow | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 656 |
| B01J2219/00804 | Plurality of plates | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 654 |
| B01J2219/0095 | Control aspects | B01J2219/00781 | In the scheme | 637 |
| B01J8/0411 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 631 |
| B01J8/0488 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed in separate reactors | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 612 |
| B01J8/0403 | Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal | B01J8/00 | In the scheme | 571 |