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National Security

Defence Industrial Mobilisation

The capacity to surge, adapt and field: expand production under pressure, mobilise industry and move new systems from design to the force at speed. One of the capabilities of Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment.

International families
3702015 to 2024
Leading country
United States2.5× the next
All families
3,377home filings included
Over five years
Falling2020 to 2024 against the five before

Year by year

Patent families by country of origin and the year of the earliest filing, 2000 to 2025; 2025 is a part year, still filling in. International families are those for which protection was sought beyond one country.

Volume

International patent families in the capability, by the year of the earliest filing.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Share by country

Each country's share of the year's international families, in per cent: the capability's five largest countries of origin, 2015 to 2024, and the rest of the world.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Country leaderboard

International patent families, 2015 to 2024, by country of origin. Growth compares the latest five full years with the five before.

Ten largest

United States

Germany

France

China

United Kingdom

Switzerland

South Korea

Australia

Canada

Italy

96

38

34

29

27

23

17

17

12

11

2000 to 2025
1United States9625.9%0.6×
348
2Germany3810.3%1.0×
49
3France349.2%1.1×
41
4China297.8%0.8×
2,416
5United Kingdom277.3%0.6×
41
6Switzerland236.2%2.8×
24
7South Korea174.6%0.4×
191
8Australia174.6%0.9×
19
9Canada123.2%2.0×
16
10Italy113.0%0.2×
16
11Sweden92.4%3.5×
9
12Netherlands51.4%0.0×
8
13Spain51.4%1.5×
5
14Japan41.1%1.0×
5
15Belgium41.1%1.0×
5
16Türkiye41.1%3.0×
12
17Finland30.8%–
4
18Israel30.8%–
3
19India30.8%0.5×
3
20Brazil30.8%0.5×
5
21South Africa30.8%0.0×
3
22Austria20.5%–
2
23Poland20.5%1.0×
12
24Singapore10.3%–
1
25Norway10.3%–
1
26Ireland10.3%0.0×
1
27Czechia10.3%–
4
28Mexico10.3%0.0×
2
29Taiwan00.0%–
6
30Denmark00.0%–
1
31Russia00.0%–
100
32New Zealand00.0%–
1
33Hungary00.0%–
1

Applicants

The largest applicants by international patent families, 2015 to 2024: across the world, then within each of the five countries with the most families in Defence Industrial Mobilisation. Names are as held in the source and are not consolidated across subsidiaries.

Global

370 international families

BAE SYSTEMS PLC · United Kingdom

RUAG AMMOTEC AG · Switzerland

RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH · Germany

ARIANEGROUP SAS · France

SWISSP DEFENCE AG · Switzerland

EURENCO FRANCE · France

17

14

11

10

10

9

United States

96 international families

RAYTHEON CO

TRUE VELOCITY IP HOLDINGS LLC

DYNO NOBEL INC

FEDERAL CARTRIDGE CO

FIREHAWK AEROSPACE INC

SHELL SHOCK TECH LLC

7

5

4

4

4

3

Germany

38 international families

RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH

RUAG AMMOTEC GMBH

RWS GMBH

DIEHL DEFENCE GMBH & CO KG

MBDA DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

DIEHL BGT DEFENCE GMBH & CO KG

11

6

6

4

3

2

France

34 international families

ARIANEGROUP SAS

EURENCO FRANCE

EURENCO FRANCE SAS

NITRATES & INNOVATION

THALES SA

INNOVATION & IND

10

9

9

4

3

2

China

29 international families

HUBEI HANGPENG CHEMICAL POWER TECH CO LTD

HUBEI JI AN DUN FIRE FIGHTING TECH CO LTD

HUBEI JIANDUN FIRE TECH CO LTD

BEIJING INSTITUTE TECH

XIAN MODERN CHEMISTRY RES INST

HEFEI HAIDE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

9

4

4

2

2

1

United Kingdom

27 international families

BAE SYSTEMS PLC

BISN TEC LTD

COUNTERMEASURE SYSTEMS LTD

ECS SPECIAL PROJECTS LTD

FALCON PROJECT LTD

JET PHYSICS LTD

17

1

1

1

1

1

Similar capabilities

The nine capabilities that share the most international patent families with Defence Industrial Mobilisation, 2015 to 2024: the families counted in both as a share of those counted in either. Each card shows its five largest countries.

Critical Technology

Energetic Materials

20.1% shared · 166 families in both

United States

France

China

Germany

Japan

166

62

59

59

41

Strategic Infrastructure

Manufacturing Facilities

17.3% shared · 370 families in both

United States

France

Germany

United Kingdom

Japan

892

274

266

193

97

National Security

Land Fires

3.3% shared · 57 families in both

United States

Germany

France

United Kingdom

South Korea

357

232

127

113

93

National Security

Operational Sustainment & War Reserves

3.1% shared · 23 families in both

United States

Germany

France

United Kingdom

China

88

67

32

24

23

National Security

Standing Force Generation & Training

2.0% shared · 21 families in both

United States

Germany

South Korea

United Kingdom

Canada

217

90

58

38

30

National Security

Assured Space Access

1.4% shared · 19 families in both

United States

France

Germany

Japan

China

348

166

106

80

69

Critical Technology

Space Launch & Reusable Systems

1.3% shared · 19 families in both

United States

France

Germany

Japan

China

369

176

121

104

78

Critical Technology

Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems

0.9% shared · 19 families in both

United States

France

Germany

Japan

China

732

229

172

130

104

Strategic Infrastructure

Military Bases & Installations

0.5% shared · 10 families in both

United States

Germany

South Korea

United Kingdom

Japan

353

218

111

100

84

Crosswalk

How Defence Industrial Mobilisation is matched to the patent classifications. The entries below were chosen for it; each stands for itself and everything beneath it in the scheme, 34 Cooperative entries in all. A patent family counts when any of its codes, in either scheme and at any office, falls under one of them. Codes since retired are placed under the entries that replaced them.

EntryTitle in the schemeWhy it is chosenCPC codesIPC codesDocuments
F42B33/00Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus thereforManufacture and filling of ammunition22410,250
C06B21/00Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, dryingProcessing and forming of explosives and propellants13116,313
F42B33/06Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombsLeft out
F42B33/10Reconditioning used cartridge casesLeft out
F42B33/004Cartridge loaders of the rotatable-turret typeLeft out
F42B33/12Crimping shotgun cartridgesLeft out

CPC and IPC codes are the codes in use on patent documents, at any office, that fall under the entry. Documents is the larger of the two schemes' counts of documents carrying one of them. An entry with no IPC codes can be told apart only in the Cooperative scheme.

The Cooperative codes in use that count towards Defence Industrial Mobilisation: 35 codes on 25,554 documents. The full crosswalk is in the cpc-to-capability.csv download.

CodeTitleUnder entryHow placedDocuments
C06B21/0008Compounding the ingredientC06B21/00In the scheme2,551
C06B21/00Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, dryingC06B21/00In the scheme2,181
F42B33/00Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus thereforF42B33/00In the scheme2,148
F42B33/001Devices or processes for assembling ammunition, cartridges or cartridge elements from partsF42B33/00In the scheme2,112
C06B21/0091Elimination of undesirable or temporary components of an intermediate or finished product, e.g. making porous or low density products, purifying, stabilising, drying; Deactivating; ReclaimingC06B21/00In the scheme1,941
C06B21/0083Treatment of solid structures, e.g. for coating or impregnating with a modifierC06B21/00In the scheme1,736
C06B21/0066Shaping the mixture by granulation, e.g. flakingC06B21/00In the scheme1,711
F42B33/02Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive chargesF42B33/00In the scheme1,124
C06B21/0041Shaping the mixture by compressionC06B21/00In the scheme1,003
C06B21/0033Shaping the mixtureC06B21/00In the scheme904
F42B33/04Fitting or extracting primers in or from fuzes or chargesF42B33/00In the scheme835
C06B21/0075Shaping the mixture by extrusionC06B21/00In the scheme811
C06B21/005By a process involving melting at least part of the ingredientsC06B21/00In the scheme777
F42B33/0207Processes for loading or filling propulsive or explosive charges in containersF42B33/00In the scheme768
C06B21/0058Shaping the mixture by casting a curable composition, e.g. of the plastisol typeC06B21/00In the scheme766
C06B21/0025Compounding the ingredient the ingredient being a polymer bonded explosive or thermic componentC06B21/00In the scheme733
F42B33/025Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by compactingF42B33/00In the scheme693
F42B33/002Orienting or guiding means for cartridges or cartridge parts during the manufacturing or packaging process; Feeding cartridge elements to automatic machinesF42B33/00In the scheme599
F42B33/0214Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by castingF42B33/00In the scheme366
F42B33/14Surface treatment of cartridges or cartridge casesF42B33/00In the scheme335
F42B33/0292Measuring explosive-charge levels in containers or cartridge cases; Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of material fed or filled by volumetric measurement, i.e. the volume of the material being determined before fillingF42B33/00In the scheme272
F42B33/0285Measuring explosive-charge levels in containers or cartridge cases; Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of material fed or filledF42B33/00In the scheme234
C06B21/0016Compounding the ingredient the ingredient being nitrocellulose or oranitro cellulose based propellant; Working up; gelatinising; stabilisingC06B21/00In the scheme189
F42B33/005Crimping cartridge cases on projectilesF42B33/00In the scheme124
F42B33/0228Funnel arrangements thereforF42B33/00In the scheme94
F42B33/0271Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by using screw-type feeders for extruding blasting cartridgesF42B33/00In the scheme86
F42B33/008Cutting explosive or propulsive chargesF42B33/00In the scheme76
F42B33/0278Safety arrangements thereforF42B33/00In the scheme72
F42B33/0242Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by casting by pressure castingF42B33/00In the scheme67
F42B33/0235Heating of casting equipment or explosive charge containers during the loading processF42B33/00In the scheme61
F42B33/0264Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by using screw-type feedersF42B33/00In the scheme60
F42B33/007Making cavities in an explosive or propulsive chargeF42B33/00In the scheme48
F42B33/0257Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by compacting by vibration compactingF42B33/00In the scheme47
F42B33/0221Filling cartridges, missiles, or fuzes; Inserting propellant or explosive charges by casting by centrifugal castingF42B33/00In the scheme29
C06B21/0092Retired codeC06B21/00Retired, by main group1
Match: Through its tools
The classification names the equipment or technology the capability draws on, not the capability. The count says how much is being invented for it, not how well it is done. Covers munitions production technology only; hobby reloading tools are excluded where the scheme separates them, explosive processing also serves mining, and production of platforms cannot be told apart from civil manufacturing. The crosswalk is a first pass that nobody has reviewed.

Other capabilities in Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment